Vector containing a set of n (distinct) numbers.
Data Types: single| double
An integer between 1 and n indicating the
desired order statistic.
Data Types: double
The index of an element in A that is supposed to be "close"
to the desired k-th order statistic. This information is used to
choose the pivot so that the chance to fall into the worst case
performance ($O(n^2)$) is minimized and the average case performance
is maximized.
Example: 'kiniindex',1
Data Types: double